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Visa and
Passports:
A visa is needed to enter Bhutan but it is not issued
abroad. Visas will be stamped in your passport upon arrival
in Paro, cost US$ 20 and are included in your tour payment.
To apply for a visa, contact either your host agency or
foreign or Bhutanese tour operator. You have to send the PP
details 15 days in advance.
Customs:
All visitors are required to complete a customs form upon
arrival at Paro. The following items are exempt from customs
duty:
a. Personal effects for day to day use
b. Instruments, apparatus or appliances for professional use
c. Photographic equipment, video cameras and other
electronic goods
Note:
Import of tobacco and tobacco products for personal
consumption – 100% sales tax and 100% customs duty. The
maximum allowed for personal consumption are:
a. Cigarettes: 1 carton of 200 cigarettes.
b. Pipe tobacco: 3 tins of 50 grams each.
c. Other tobacco products: 50 grams.
Customs regulations strictly forbid the export of antiques
or religious objects out of the country unless you have
clearance from the Antiquities Department. If you are
carrying religious items from another country, declare them
on your customs form on arrival in Bhutan to avoid any
problems on departure. It is forbidden to export samples of
flora & fauna.
Weather:
The temperature and weather can change quickly and you may
experience different climates in one day. Depending on the
altitude, you may be freezing on top of a pass and an hour
later you may be in a semi-tropical jungle. It is difficult
to generalize about the climate of Bhutan because of the
variations in elevations and seasons.
The southern belt is at an altitude of 300 meters and border
to the Indian state of West Bengal & Assam. It is cool and
sunny in winter and hot and rainy in summer.
The central valleys share the same pleasant climate but the
eastern ones are lower and warmer. Bumthang is the highest
and coldest. Winter from November to March is generally
sunny except for the occasional snowfall; temperature can be
relatively warm during the day (15’C 51 ‘F) but may fall
below freezing at night. Spring, from mid – March to May, is
cool and often stormy as it slowly warms up. Monsoon can
start from mid –June and last until September. It is warm
and cloudy with showers falling mostly in the evening and at
night. October is a pleasant autumn month with clear skies,
warm days and cool nights.
Clothing:
Practical and comfortable clothes are appropriate, with
dressy outfits only necessary if you are on a business trip
in Bhutan. Because of the variety of climates you may
encounter in one day, choose garments which can be layered.
From June to September cottons and a warm woollen sweater
should be enough, while from October to May you must also
bring a down jacket or warm coat. Especially in winter, west
and central Bhutan are much colder than any other district
apart from the north. A pair of slippers/sandals/sneakers
and hiking shoes is the only footwear required unless you
are trekking.
Electricity:
Officially 220 volts is supplied by the Department of Power.
But the power supply can fluctuate. Some hotels and lodges
don’t have American plug points or converters.
Battery:
In most places around Bhutan you will find the Indian made
batteries available. But quality is very poor. It is
advisable to bring your own supply of batteries. The only
other possibility is purchase in Thimphu.
Time Difference:
Bhutan is 6 hours ahead of G.M.T. and half an hour ahead of
India.
Money Matters:
The currency is the Ngultrum, divided into Chetrums, which
are at a par with the Indian Rupee. The Indian Rupee is also
legal tender in Bhutan except for the denomination of 500
notes which are banned in Bhutan because of counterfeit. All
the Banks in Bhutan accept the following currency:
o US dollar
o Euro
o Pound Sterling
o Canadian dollar
o Hong Kong dollar
o Singaporean dollar
o Australian dollar
o Japanese Yen
o Swiss Francs
o Danish Kroner
o Norwegien Kroner
o Swedish Kroner
o Traveller’s cheques
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Credit
Card:
There is no credit card facility available to cash money
from banks. But it is accepted at all leading Gift
shops, Handicraft stores and by hotels.
Business Hours & Holidays:
Government office hours are Monday to Friday 9 am – 4 pm
from November to March and 9am – 5 pm for the rest of
the year, closed Saturday & Sunday.
Banking hours: Monday – Friday 9am – 3 pm. Saturday 9am
– 11 am
Government holiday closed.
All the shops will stay open from 9am – 8 pm.
Restaurants open up to 11pm.
Taxes:
A departure tax of Nu.500 Ngultrum (US$ 12) is levied at
Paro airport.
Transportation:
Every individual travelling to Bhutan through travel
agents will be provided with a Toyota car for FITs and
coaster bus for groups. In the case of clients
preferring luxury vehicles an additional amount will be
charged.
Hotels:
Hotels in Bhutan are not as high standard, compared to
other developing countries. But all tourist lodges &
hotels are recognized and regulated by the Department of
Tourism.
Higher standard Options:
Two years ago Bhutan approved a foreign investment
policy and we now have a few “FIVE STAR” hotels mostly
base at Paro.
Aman Resort: Paro, Thimphu, Punakha, Gangtey and
Bumthang.
Uma Resort: Paro
Zhiwaling: Paro
Druk Bouquet: Thimphu under construction.
Price: US$ 300 – 1000 per night inclusive of tax.
NOTE: As we move further towards central and eastern
Bhutan hotels amenities are reduced.
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GETTING
AROUND
Taxi:
Taxis are available and a bit expensive compared to
buses, but it is not costly by western standards.
Bus:
Every part of Bhutan is connected with local buses from
the Bus terminal. The daily schedules differ according
to destination and area.
Car:
Hiring a car is no problem in the capital Thimphu but
keep in mind that once you are out of Thimphu this is
not so easy. The rates are Government controlled and
charges are on a per- kilometre basis after the daily
lump sum that covers 100km. A driver and petrol are
included in the price. If you are travelling towards the
East a 4-wheel drive is recommended, although it would
be more expensive than a car.
Health:
Every district in Bhutan is equipped with a General
hospital, but only at Thimphu will you find modern
facilities and Pharmacies. Come well prepared with all
necessary medicines like sleeping pills (high altitude
can hinder your sleeping), anti-nausea pills, anti-diarrhoea
pills, water purifying tablets (if you are trekking),
oral dehydration packets, eye drops, antibiotic ointment
and anti-histamine ointment.
Medical Services:
Every District has hospitals staffed with competent
doctors and offer basic services but there is no
Intensive Care Unit and most patients are referred to
Jigme Dorji Wangchuk National Referral Hospital at
Thimphu. The exception is Mongar (in the east) which has
a well equipped hospital if you are lucky enough to be
near by.
COMMUNICATION AND NEWS
Post:
Mail service within the country and airmail abroad is
available, but can be slow at times, unless it is
registered or express mail. International parcel post is
also available. Bhutanese stamps are particularly
beautiful. Do not miss the Philatelic Bureau in Thimphu.
DHL is owned and run
by a private company. They have an office in the
Changangkha area: Tele: +975-(2) 324730 Ext 15. Fax:
+975-2-322088
Telephone:
Telephone & fax services were started in 1990 and now
have been upgraded to international standard. It is now
possible to direct dial from any part of the country.
The Bhutan country is code +975. Telephone communication
is very reliable in Bhutan.
Internet:
Internet Service in Bhutan was introduced in 1999
coinciding with the Sliver Jubilee celebration (25 years
ruling) of the 4th King. Now it is available in every
tourist lodge/hotel as well as in town Cafés at cheaper
rates.
Television:
Television was also introduced in 1999 and we have our
own channel called BBS (Bhutan Broadcasting Service)
which was made nationwide recently in the month of April
2006. It broadcasts in two different languages, Dzongkha
and English. Besides news they also feature
documentaries and other activities. In addition to this,
there are around 30 other international channels.
Mobile:
Mobile was introduced in the month of November 2005 and
now covers up to 9 districts in Bhutan. It has two
categories of services. Post Paid and Pre-Paid.
1) Post Paid: Monthly billing system.
2) Pre-paid: Voucher range Nu.100, Nu.200, Nu. 300,
Nu.500, Nu. 1000. Nu.1500.
3) Sim Card is available at every dealer shops.
Two Categories of SIM CARD:
1) NU. 600 can receive incoming calls up to 6 months
without voucher recharge.
2) NU. 400 can receive incoming calls up to 4 months
without voucher recharge. After which the card expires
if not recharged.
NEWSPAPERS
Three Categories:
1) Kuensel, is owned by the Government and is
distributed twice a week on Wednesday and Saturday in
three languages:
1.English
2.Dzongkha (National Language)
3. Lhotsham (Nepali)
2) Bhutan Times: It is owned by a private sector and was
introduced recently on 5th April 29, 2006 and is
distributed once a week on Sundays. (English version
only).
3) Bhutan Observer: started on 2nd June 2006 coinciding
with the 4th king’s 32nd coronation celebration is
distributed once a week and is especially design to
cover rural news. It has two versions (English &
Dzongkha).
Laundry:
It is usually possible to have clothes washed and ironed
in one day. Dry cleaning is possible with every lodge
and hotel that has been approved by the Department of
Tourism. Consign in the morning and pickup in the
evening.
Night Clubs:
Thimphu is Bhutan’s biggest city and has around five
licensed night clubs which operate on a weekly basis, on
Saturday night and some of them on Wednesday as ladies
night. They also organize parties on special occasions
and Government holidays. Apart from Thimphu there are
also clubs in other Districts, and even if they don’t
have one, they organize New Year celebrations or special
occasions by renting hotel and halls.
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